Getting NOAA Rainfall Data
Location-specific rainfall measurements from NOAA are required inputs for the tool. Specifically: rainfall rasters from NOAA's National Weather Service - Hydrometeorological Design Studies Center - Precipitation Frequency Data Server (PFDS) are used to calculate average rainfall over the upstream contributing area to a culvert, which is used to calculate peak-flow at the culvert.
NOAA Rainfall Raster Downloader
The Culvert Analysis Toolkit includes a tool that automatically downloads the correct rasters for your area of interest: NOAA Rainfall Raster Downloader.
The NOAA Rainfall Raster Data Downloader does just that: it downloads rainfall rasters for your study area from NOAA's National Weather Service - Hydrometeorological Design Studies Center - Precipitation Frequency Data Server (PFDS).
By default, this tool acquires rainfall data for 24hr events for frequencies from 1 to 1000 years. All rasters are saved to a user-specified folder.
This tool creates a precipitation source configuration JSON file in the output folder. The JSON file is used as a required input to other tools—specifically those that calculate runoff/peak-flow.
Note that NOAA Atlas 14 precip values are in 1000ths of an inch; the capacity calculator an other tools convert the values to centimeters on-the-fly.
NOAA rainfall rasters cover a large geographic area, so you may only need to use this tool occassionally.